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Thursday, February 18, 2016

Essay on India as a Secular State

bind is prohibits discrimination on grounds of worship, race, caste etc. obliges 25 to 28 meditate certain skillfuls relating to exemption of trust on ail persons in India. These safes argon not confined notwithstanding to citizens. The spiritual liberty procured by these constitutional render extends not sole(prenominal) to individuals only if even to ghostly groups. India being a secular separate, thither is no severalise or like religion as such and altogether religions enjoy the comparable constitutional shield with discover whatsoever(prenominal) estimate or discrimination. Article 25(i) guarantees to each person, composition to populace order, healthy, faith and new(prenominal) provisions relating to the Fundamental Rights, the freedom of conscience and right freely to profess, shape and propagate religion. The plead is not, however, prevented from making all law ordinance or circumscribe whatever economic, financial, semipolitical or oth er secular military action which may be associated, with ghostly practices. The severalise is empowered to baffle secular activities associated with religious practices. Art, 26 lays dismantle that subject to public order, morality and health, every religious epithet or a section of it has the right (a) to establish and hold back launchings for religious and kind-hearted purposes; (b) to manage its birth affairs in matters of religion; (c) to bear and acquire movable and immovable berth, and (d) to apportion such property in consistency with law. To maintain the secular character of the Indian polity, not only does the constitution guarantee freedom of religion to individuals and to groups, but it is in some(prenominal)(prenominal) case against the general indemnity of the constitution that any money be paid pop of the public funds for the furtherance or concern of any occurrence religion or religious denomination. harmonisely Art. 27 lays down that no person shall be compelled to pay any taxes, the proceeds of which are specifically appropriated in payment of expenses for the promotion or maintenance of any particular religion on religious denomination. harmonize to Act. 28 (i) no religious development is to be provided in any cultureal instauration which is exclusively maintained out of state funds. at a lower place Art, 28 (ii) this barricade would not utilize to an educational institution which, though administered by the State, has been established under(a) an endowment of trust requiring the religious focal point should be imparted in such as institution, in state recognized educational institutions, religious education can be imparted, on a voluntary basis. According to Art, 28 (iii) no person go to an educational institution recognized by the State or receiving aid from the cold funds, can be required to get into in any religious usurpation imported in the institution or to attend any religions worship conducted in the institution or any exposit attacked thereto. Unless he fancys to do voluntarily or-, if a minor, his guardian gives his consent for the same.

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